"How to open a restaurant in Copenhagen": the story of Lucia De Luca and Valerio Serino

Nov 27 2024, 16:04
After opening a pasta bar in Copenhagen, Lucia De Luca and Valerio Serino embarked on the challenge of creating Tèrra, not without its difficulties. An unfiltered interview with two Italian restaurateurs in Denmark

One of Copenhagen’s most intriguing restaurants isn’t featured in any Danish gastronomic guides. Beyond the mysteries of guide selections—let the sinless cast the first stone—Tèrra is a venue worth telling stories about. Whether out of patriotic pride (as it’s the brainchild of two Italians) or because it truly stands out in the city, it deserves attention.

Copenhagen’s warm welcome

“In 2014, we opened Il Mattarello, a stall at the Torvehallerne food market focusing on fresh pasta,” recounts Valerio Serino, Lucia De Luca’s partner in both life and business. “Copenhagen is a city where, if you’re young and have a dream, you can bring it to life relatively easily. It allows you to set up a business quickly,” Lucia explains. “At first, we were warmly welcomed—the customers were open-minded, even when it came to trying al dente pasta for the first time. After the lockdown, René Redzepi even paid us a visit, shared a post tagging the pasta shop, and suddenly, our Instagram page started gaining a lot of followers.
However, we felt less warmth when we decided to open Tèrra.”

Italian Chefs abroad

In 2017, Valerio and Lucia decided to raise the bar, entering the fine dining scene in Copenhagen with a restaurant that reflected their vision—without local investors (many restaurants in the city are backed by large Danish investors) and avoiding stereotypical Italian cuisine.

“We wanted to represent the new Italian cuisine, borrowing a term from Laura Lazzaroni’s book on the subject. But communicating that vision was challenging. As Italian chefs abroad, customers expect you to serve traditional Italian dishes. Instead, we unsettled them with a type of cuisine they felt was uniquely theirs—but in reality, it represented us Italians too.”

Their concept focuses on telling the story of the land—in this case, the Nordic region—but with an Italian, or at least personal, sensibility that reflects the experiences and memories of the chef, Valerio. “To us, it’s ‘new Italian cuisine,’ but to them, it seemed like we were copying them,” admit the pair, who faced harsh criticism from a prominent Danish food critic accusing them of offering a “patchwork menu” that borrowed elements from Danish-investor-backed restaurants like Alchemist, Noma, and Kadeau.

Celeriac Taco

Why Tèrra is an Italian restaurant

This raises the question: What defines Italian cuisine to a foreign audience? Is it enough to serve a dish, an ingredient, or bear an Italian surname to be considered an Italian restaurant? We don’t think so. Nor is it sufficient to stick strictly to traditional recipes or use only Italian ingredients when equally exceptional local products are available.

So what makes Tèrra an Italian restaurant rather than simply a fine dining venue in Copenhagen? “Being Italian restaurateurs in Denmark means telling the story of a landscape with new and different ingredients shaped by its climate,” they explain. “At Tèrra, we wanted to celebrate this landscape by using no more than three ingredients per dish. This apparent simplicity may be what ties us to Italy and the concept of Italian-ness.”

They steer clear of clichéd narratives involving “grandma’s recipes,” but at the same time, they adhere to principles Italian grandmothers instilled: “Respect for the ingredient, seasonality, and waste minimisation, rooted in the idea of ‘nothing goes to waste.’ This has driven our research into using less noble parts of ingredients through innovative techniques. Then there’s hospitality: being Italian means welcoming, pampering, and making guests happy without ever making them feel like mere guests.”

Cedar and monkfish

Forever foreigners

Has anything changed over the years? “A foreigner investing in America integrates and becomes American (at least for now!). In Copenhagen, you might achieve great success, but you’ll always be seen as a foreigner. They will always perceive you as such,” Lucia explains.

Has Tèrra changed? “We’ve aimed to make the experience more intimate: it’s just Valerio and another chef in the kitchen, and it’s only me in the dining room,” says Lucia. “And as at the beginning, most of our customers are foreign. That’s quite common: Danes don’t eat out often, which might also explain why tourism bodies have invested so heavily in gastronomy.”

Speaking of the city’s “attractiveness,” Noma has played a significant role, and its rumoured closure seems unlikely. “It’s not closing, and that’s a good thing because many Noma diners come to us afterward, even though we’re not featured in any local guides.”

Does the Green Star (Tèrra follows a rigorous zero-waste philosophy) help? “To some extent, yes—at least it reassures customers when they see it in an internationally recognised guide.”

Mixed emotions

Their emotions are mixed: gratitude toward Denmark for providing opportunities, especially on the bureaucratic side, but also a feeling of being misunderstood, tied to a lingering nostalgia for Italy. Will they ever return? Who knows.

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